forked from cardosofelipe/fast-next-template
Add password reset functionality, email service, and related API endpoints
- Introduced endpoints for requesting and confirming password resets. - Implemented token-based password reset logic with validation checks. - Added `EmailService` with `ConsoleEmailBackend` and placeholder for SMTP backend. - Integrated password reset flow in `auth` API routes with rate limiting. - Updated schemas for password reset requests and token confirmation. - Refined validation for secure password updates and token verification. - Enhanced configuration with `FRONTEND_URL` for email links.
This commit is contained in:
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backend/app/services/email_service.py
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300
backend/app/services/email_service.py
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# app/services/email_service.py
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"""
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Email service with placeholder implementation.
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This service provides email sending functionality with a simple console/log-based
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placeholder that can be easily replaced with a real email provider (SendGrid, SES, etc.)
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"""
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import logging
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from typing import List, Optional
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from app.core.config import settings
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class EmailBackend(ABC):
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"""Abstract base class for email backends."""
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@abstractmethod
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async def send_email(
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self,
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to: List[str],
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subject: str,
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html_content: str,
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text_content: Optional[str] = None
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) -> bool:
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"""Send an email."""
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pass
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class ConsoleEmailBackend(EmailBackend):
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"""
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Console/log-based email backend for development and testing.
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This backend logs email content instead of actually sending emails.
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Replace this with a real backend (SMTP, SendGrid, SES) for production.
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"""
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async def send_email(
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self,
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to: List[str],
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subject: str,
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html_content: str,
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text_content: Optional[str] = None
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) -> bool:
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"""
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Log email content to console/logs.
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Args:
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to: List of recipient email addresses
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subject: Email subject
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html_content: HTML version of the email
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text_content: Plain text version of the email
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Returns:
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True if "sent" successfully
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"""
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logger.info("=" * 80)
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logger.info("EMAIL SENT (Console Backend)")
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logger.info("=" * 80)
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logger.info(f"To: {', '.join(to)}")
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logger.info(f"Subject: {subject}")
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logger.info("-" * 80)
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if text_content:
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logger.info("Plain Text Content:")
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logger.info(text_content)
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logger.info("-" * 80)
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logger.info("HTML Content:")
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logger.info(html_content)
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logger.info("=" * 80)
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return True
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class SMTPEmailBackend(EmailBackend):
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"""
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SMTP email backend for production use.
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TODO: Implement SMTP sending with proper error handling.
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This is a placeholder for future implementation.
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"""
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def __init__(self, host: str, port: int, username: str, password: str):
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self.host = host
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self.port = port
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self.username = username
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self.password = password
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async def send_email(
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self,
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to: List[str],
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subject: str,
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html_content: str,
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text_content: Optional[str] = None
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) -> bool:
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"""Send email via SMTP."""
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# TODO: Implement SMTP sending
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logger.warning("SMTP backend not yet implemented, falling back to console")
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console_backend = ConsoleEmailBackend()
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return await console_backend.send_email(to, subject, html_content, text_content)
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class EmailService:
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"""
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High-level email service that uses different backends.
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This service provides a clean interface for sending various types of emails
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and can be configured to use different backends (console, SMTP, SendGrid, etc.)
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"""
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def __init__(self, backend: Optional[EmailBackend] = None):
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"""
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Initialize email service with a backend.
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Args:
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backend: Email backend to use. Defaults to ConsoleEmailBackend.
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"""
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self.backend = backend or ConsoleEmailBackend()
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async def send_password_reset_email(
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self,
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to_email: str,
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reset_token: str,
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user_name: Optional[str] = None
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) -> bool:
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"""
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Send password reset email.
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Args:
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to_email: Recipient email address
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reset_token: Password reset token
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user_name: User's name for personalization
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Returns:
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True if email sent successfully
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"""
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# Generate reset URL
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reset_url = f"{settings.FRONTEND_URL}/reset-password?token={reset_token}"
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# Prepare email content
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subject = "Password Reset Request"
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# Plain text version
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text_content = f"""
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Hello{' ' + user_name if user_name else ''},
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You requested a password reset for your account. Click the link below to reset your password:
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{reset_url}
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This link will expire in 1 hour.
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If you didn't request this, please ignore this email.
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Best regards,
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The {settings.PROJECT_NAME} Team
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"""
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# HTML version
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html_content = f"""
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<style>
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body {{ font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; }}
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.container {{ max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }}
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.header {{ background-color: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 20px; text-align: center; }}
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.content {{ padding: 20px; background-color: #f9f9f9; }}
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.button {{ display: inline-block; padding: 12px 24px; background-color: #4CAF50;
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color: white; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 4px; margin: 20px 0; }}
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.footer {{ padding: 20px; text-align: center; color: #777; font-size: 12px; }}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="container">
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<div class="header">
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<h1>Password Reset</h1>
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</div>
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<div class="content">
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<p>Hello{' ' + user_name if user_name else ''},</p>
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<p>You requested a password reset for your account. Click the button below to reset your password:</p>
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<p style="text-align: center;">
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<a href="{reset_url}" class="button">Reset Password</a>
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</p>
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<p>Or copy and paste this link into your browser:</p>
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<p style="word-break: break-all; color: #4CAF50;">{reset_url}</p>
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<p><strong>This link will expire in 1 hour.</strong></p>
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<p>If you didn't request this, please ignore this email.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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<p>Best regards,<br>The {settings.PROJECT_NAME} Team</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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"""
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try:
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return await self.backend.send_email(
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to=[to_email],
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subject=subject,
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html_content=html_content,
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text_content=text_content
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to send password reset email to {to_email}: {str(e)}")
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return False
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async def send_email_verification(
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self,
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to_email: str,
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verification_token: str,
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user_name: Optional[str] = None
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) -> bool:
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"""
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Send email verification email.
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Args:
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to_email: Recipient email address
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verification_token: Email verification token
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user_name: User's name for personalization
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Returns:
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True if email sent successfully
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"""
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# Generate verification URL
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verification_url = f"{settings.FRONTEND_URL}/verify-email?token={verification_token}"
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# Prepare email content
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subject = "Verify Your Email Address"
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# Plain text version
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text_content = f"""
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Hello{' ' + user_name if user_name else ''},
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Thank you for signing up! Please verify your email address by clicking the link below:
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{verification_url}
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This link will expire in 24 hours.
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If you didn't create an account, please ignore this email.
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Best regards,
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The {settings.PROJECT_NAME} Team
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"""
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# HTML version
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html_content = f"""
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<style>
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body {{ font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; }}
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.container {{ max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }}
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.header {{ background-color: #2196F3; color: white; padding: 20px; text-align: center; }}
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.content {{ padding: 20px; background-color: #f9f9f9; }}
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.button {{ display: inline-block; padding: 12px 24px; background-color: #2196F3;
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color: white; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 4px; margin: 20px 0; }}
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.footer {{ padding: 20px; text-align: center; color: #777; font-size: 12px; }}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="container">
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<div class="header">
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<h1>Verify Your Email</h1>
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</div>
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<div class="content">
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<p>Hello{' ' + user_name if user_name else ''},</p>
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<p>Thank you for signing up! Please verify your email address by clicking the button below:</p>
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<p style="text-align: center;">
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<a href="{verification_url}" class="button">Verify Email</a>
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</p>
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<p>Or copy and paste this link into your browser:</p>
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<p style="word-break: break-all; color: #2196F3;">{verification_url}</p>
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<p><strong>This link will expire in 24 hours.</strong></p>
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<p>If you didn't create an account, please ignore this email.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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<p>Best regards,<br>The {settings.PROJECT_NAME} Team</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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"""
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try:
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return await self.backend.send_email(
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to=[to_email],
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subject=subject,
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html_content=html_content,
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text_content=text_content
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to send verification email to {to_email}: {str(e)}")
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return False
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# Global email service instance
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email_service = EmailService()
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